Showing posts with label Ed McBain. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ed McBain. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 26, 2011

Should We Kick The Ghosts Out Of Crime Fiction?


Fat chance of that happening.  But there are many among us who want their cake without ice cream, their scotch without soda, and their mysteries without haints.

Many avid readers of Ed McBain expressed dismay whenever the author wandered into the twilight zone, as in his novel Ghosts--which was meant as a sort of a Christmas gift to his readers.  I recall one reader who swore off McBain after reading it, who demanded some kind of warning label on any novels touched by the ecoplastic fingers of the surreal, like a red S on the spine of the book.

Over at author Declan Burke's excellent blog the other day, he wrote upon this regarding the novels of John Connolly:

"...John Connolly has refined the supernatural aspect of his earlier Charlie Parker novels, so that he’s now using the gothic tropes to go after a far more profound effect. There’s a scene in THE BURNING SOUL in which Charlie Parker comes downstairs in the middle of the night to find his TV on, cartoons playing, this in the midst of pursuing a case in which a young girl has been abducted. It’s a chilling piece of writing, certainly, but what it suggested to me was that Connolly wasn’t simply invoking ghosts and suchlike, but going after a far more subtle quality, attempting - successfully, in my opinion - to verbalise a sense of otherworldliness that is neither supernatural nor religious, although you could argue that it has a spiritual dimension."

"Maybe that’s just me, and maybe I should lay off the Kool-Aid while reading John Connolly, but I honestly think that viewing such aspects of his work, particularly over the last three or four novels, simply as ‘supernatural’ is to miss out on a far more delicate process of investigation that lies somewhere between a rationalising philosophy and an instinctive grasping after the ineffable."

No apology is necessary for Dr. Connolly's series protagonist, haunted by the past and especially by the deaths of his wife and daughter.  Our best fiction has always gone after the transcendent.  If the author doesn't overtly supply the transcendent, the reader has to read between the lines and supply it himself through a personal interpretation.  Otherwise, at least to this reader, the book seems flat, just ink upon paper, a broken mirror with no reflection.

Charlie Parker ruminates; he has a gift for soliloquy.  Readers with a similar experience or an evolved empathy will always understand.  This isn't real; it is fiction, a cerebral performance; the lessons taught here are always in metaphor.  Actors upon the stage.  Three witches enter, stage left.

A bit earlier this month, I blogged about Stephen King's Danse Macabre, quoting him on the Halloween "Tarot cards," the archetypes of the vampire, the wolf man, and others.  He says he excluded the Ghost, the most powerful Halloween Tarot card, from his discussion because the archetype of the ghost trumps everything and "spreads across too broad of an area."

King says, "The archetype of the Ghost is, after all, the Mississippi of all supernatural fiction," and it must be discussed at length because no particular novel can carry all of its varied implications.  Ghosts are a part of us, often natural things upon which we project supernatural roles.

Indeed, we can be haunted by the past, which no longer exists; we can also be haunted by our suppressed guilt, for our acts or failures to act; we can be haunted by our suppressed animal nature, haunted by suppressed desire, haunted by missing loved ones, and haunted by the denied certainty of our pending deaths.  In our literature, all of these things can easily manifest themselves as ghosts.

Ghosts are a part of us, even if we're staunch materialists who deny any spiritual attribute.  As Stephen King points out, we may not consciously believe in ghosts but they are a central part of the myth pool, that body of fictive literature in which all of us, even the nonreaders and people who do not go to films, have communally bathed."

We're ghosts ourselves.  We appear and vanish.  Take a look at your own self.  Who are you?  Let's peel the onion.  Let's take away those things which were temporarily given to you by happenstance and will, sooner or later, be taken away forever.  Beneath every layer, there's another layer, until we get down to the flesh and bones, our rags of light.

That's still you in there.  But now let's disconnect that part of the brain which holds the memories of the past.  You recover to walk and talk, as many stroke victims do, but you can't recognize anyone or remember the past.  You don't know your spouse, nor can you remember that you have children.  Is your self still yourself?  Does the you that's you still exist?

And should you have another stroke and become functionally brain dead, where have you gone?  Is that still you in the body you have lived in for so many years?  Then the material body perishes completely, and what is left?

As Stephen Dobyns' had it in The Wrestler's Cruel Study, we may peel the last layer of the onion back and find "only wind and a dark place."  Ghosts ourselves.  No real thing.  Spiritual entities, alien to this material vale, having a temporary illusionary physical experience. 

Perhaps.  I believe it myself.  But to materialists in this vale, ghosts we are, no matter how you slice it, and the mystery remains.

Ghosts stand for the mystery.  Ghosts are what's left when everything's gone, without observers to calculate the zero representing nothing.  Ghosts are the beginning before the beginning, the unknown something from out of the void.  The question is:  Why does existence bother to exist?  Or if you prefer, why would a Holy Ghost bother with the animation of clay?  Perhaps ghosts are lonely like God--or like Walt Disney's lonesome ghosts. 

Ghosts can be even more than that, of course.  The ghost is the joker in the deck, a wild card in the life of the imagination that can shapeshift to play a role in any hand, regardless of the other cards dealt.  Angels, devils, messengers, guardians, doppelgangers, revenants, lost wanderers, benign observers, comic relief, lovers, crazies, harbingers, etc.

Ghosts multitask; they are the uninvited voices of our subconscious, the dim articulations of our dreams, the black magic at the end of realism, the hound of heaven we think we hear up ahead howling in the future--lost in the cloud of unknowing.  Perhaps a ghost takes a hand in quantum theory, or perhaps as an accomplice in Godel's system without the system that can logically explain the system.

Ghosts can even appear in mystery novels.

Wednesday, December 29, 2010

ED MCBAIN and THE EMPEROR OF ALL MALADIES

The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of CancerJust where are we in the war on cancer?  You're hoping to find out the answer to that question when you read Siddhartha Mukherjee's highly acclaimed The Emperor of All Maladies: A Biography of Cancer.  And you do, though the answer is not excactly what you're hoping to find.


Yet there is progress, and Mukherjee makes the history of that progress interesting and inspirational.  The historical narrative coarses naturally through all kinds of other issues, ethical and political.  Most of it was new to me, some of it was history I'd lived through but forgotten. 


I'd forgotten about the details of Nixon's war on cancer, about Alexander Solzhenitsyn's Cancer Ward, about Brian's Song, about the movie of Love Story, about Bang the Drum Slowly, and about hundreds of books and movies like them.


I recall being stuck in an airport bar with some other stranded passengers, years ago, our planes grounded by the snowy weather.  We began discussing our favorite love stories in movies, and I tried to explain to them the plot of Sweet November (1968), the one starring Sandy Dennis.  A woman decides to spend the rest of her life rehibilatating one man at a time, living with each man a month, meeting strangers and taking them in, then picking up another for the next month, and the next, and so on.


The bar got quieter as several woman turned around on their bar stools so as to hear me too.  Apparently they had not seen this movie, and I had their interest so far.  But as soon as I said that it turns out that the character she plays has terminal cancer, the women frowned and turned away.  No, wait, I said.  I should have explained that this is a very old movie, from back when this story was not yet so commonplace.  Nowadays, cancer has become a cliche.  Sandy Dennis herself got it some years after she made this movie, and it killed her.


Hell, everybody's got it.  Or if you don't have it yet, you've known plenty of people, loved ones and friends, whose lives were transfigured by it.  It has indeed become the "emperor of all maladies."

Let's Talk: A Story of Cancer and LoveI read Mukherjee's fine work on the heels of finishing Let's Talk: A Story of Cancer and Love by author Evan Hunter a.k.a. mystery novelist Ed McBain.  McBain wrote some of his best books in the dozen years he battled his illness, which was eventually diagnosed as cancer, and which took his life about the time that this book was published.


It was only published in England, which makes me think that his long-time American publishers did not consider the book economically viable.  Too bad, for it is a sterling memoir also discussing his bookish lifestyle and the love of his life.  But as with the women back in that airport bar, people tend to turn away from cancer stories.


As if they know too much about it as it is.

Thursday, December 9, 2010

Some Books To Read This Holiday Season

E. E. Cummings' SANTA CLAUS: A MORALITY. I've read this already, and it is very good. There was a time when I saw no connection between Halloween and Christmas, when I thought THE NIGHTMARE BEFORE CHRISTMAS an impossible conjunction. But as Ray Bradbury and many others have noted, the season is about life, death, and rebirth.

And beyond that, love. E. E. Cummings said it well in this 1946 play, which is revised and revived in Terry Pratchett's own eccentric way in HOGFATHER, also excellent. Death-in-life and Santa, same/same.

Christmas used to be the designated time for ghost stories, as at this link, and the most enthralling ghosts of all in Dickens' A CHRISTMAS CAROL and its many derivatives.

THE DREADED FEAST: WRITERS ON ENDURING THE HOLIDAYS edited by Michele Clarke and Taylor Plimpton, with an introduction by P. J. O'Rourke. Includes essays by Lewis Lapham, James Thurber, Roy Blunt, jr., Robert Benchley, David Sedaris, Charles Bukowski, Hunter Thompson, Dave Barry, S. J. Perelman, Jay McInerney, John Cheever, and many others.

I'M DREAMING OF A BLACK CHRISTMAS by Lewis Black. I read this one yesterday, a quick rant of a read. He was reluctant to write a book ranting about Christmas, being Jewish, but I'm glad that he did. The last chapter is a memoir of his participation in the USO tour to Afghanistan along with Kid Rock, Lance Armstrong, and fellow comic Robin Williams.

THE FAT MAN: A TALE OF NORTH POLE NOIR by Kent Harmon. At first I took this to be comparable to Christopher Moore's THE STUPIDIST ANGEL, but this looks like a much better book. And something of a collector's item in first edition. Like Scott Phillips THE ICE HARVEST and others at this link, this must be something of an anti-Christmas novel. We'll see.

Earlier this year, I read Clancy Martin's excellent HOW TO SELL: A NOVEL, and if you're looking for a darkly humorous read for the holidays, I highly recommend it.  The first part of the novel ends at Christmas, and it is a darkly humorous indictment of capitalist greed.

CHRISTMAS AT THE MYSTERIOUS BOOKSHOP, edited by Otto Penzler. The proprietor of the Mysterious Bookshop commissioned stories for this collection by Ed McBain, Lawrence Block, Michael Malone, Donald Westlake, Thomas H. Cook, and other mystery authors. It looks good to me.

Ed McBain's DOWNTOWN and MONEY, MONEY, MONEY. The former is a stand alone novel, a thriller that doesn't take itself seriously occuring on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, neither predictable nor logical, but fun if you can grasp the little jokes and topical references, contemporary when this was published in 1993 but now dated. The latter is a suitcase-full-of-money 87th Precinct novel which takes place over the holidays, one of McBain's best novels.  THE RAP sheet was kind enough to carry my long review of it, here.

R. D. Wingfield's FROST AT CHRISTMAS. After reading his HARD FROST that takes place from Halloween to Guy Fawkes Day. His series protagonist is British and a sexist, but his political incorrectness seems intentional/satirical rather than blind.

A FATAL GRACE by Louise Penny. I read her first novel, STILL LIFE, which takes place over (Canadian) Thanksgiving, and her main characters all continue into this novel, which takes place during the Christmas holidays. Louise Penny has garnered a lot of awards.  STILL LIFE seemed too implausible for my taste, but maybe I'll find her later novels more interesting.

HOLIDAY GRIND by Cleo Coyle. Another cozy murder mystery taking place over the holidays, this one containing "recipes and coffee-making tips."  It's gotten some good reviews.  We'll see.

PANDORA'S CLOCK by John J. Nance. A thriller set during the holidays involving an airplane with a virus on board and Christian countries which refuse to let it land.

Craig Johnson's THE COLD DISH which takes place in the winter (and over the holidays) in snowy Wyoming. 

IN THE DARK STREETS SHINETH by historian David McCullough.  A handsome hardcover with small print but a mighty thin book.  It comes with a DVD which we watched on Pearl Harbor Day.  He briefly tells some stories of the 1941 Christmas in the United States and also gives the background behind two Christmas Carols.  Nicely done, and the Mormon Tabornacle Choir sings in the background.